Answer:
1. H0: u = 500
2. H1: u <500
3. One sample t test
Explanation:
1. The null hypothesis in this question would be
H0: u = 500
2. The alternative hypothesis would be
H1: u < 500
3. The test that we are going to be using is the one sample t test. This test is used to test hypothesis. It would make a comparison of h0 to the mean of the sample. Now we are using this here because the sample standard deviation was given