Final answer:
To find out how far Miles throws the baseball, use the distance formula for two points on the coordinate plane, and then round off to the nearest yard. A yard is defined today as 3 feet or 36 inches, which is a common sports field measurement.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the distance Miles throws the baseball from point A to point B on a coordinate plane, you need to find the distance between the two points. Since each unit on the plane represents 1 yard and distance on a coordinate plane is usually calculated in linear units, you would use the distance formula, which is derived from the Pythagorean theorem. This is:
Distance = √((x2 - x1)² + (y2 - y1)²)
Where (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) are the coordinates of points A and B respectively. We are not provided with the exact coordinates in this instance, but if you are given these, you would substitute them into the formula and calculate the distance Miles throws the baseball, rounding to the nearest yard.
Today, the standard definition of a yard is 3 feet or 36 inches. This unit of measurement is commonly used in sports such as football, where moving the ball 10 yards results in a first down. Hence, if Miles and his friend are standing a certain number of yards apart, that would also be the distance of his throw, once calculated.