Question

How did the changes to the 13th amendment impact Georgia?

Answer 1

The changes to the 13th Amendment, combined with the subsequent 15th Amendment, were initially positive for African Americans in Georgia, as they were granted full political rights and representation. However, these gains were short-lived, as Democrats regained control and undercut much of the progress. Still, the amendments laid a constitutional groundwork for future civil rights advancements.

Step-by-step explanation:

The impact of changes to the 13th Amendment in Georgia was significant as it influenced the state's re-entry into the Union during the Reconstruction era. The amendment ended slavery, but its effects were blunted by the subsequent Black Codes. President Grant eventually intervened, pushing Georgia to ratify the 15th Amendment, which aimed to grant African Americans full political rights, and help them protect themselves.

However, the political landscape shifted rapidly when the Democrats reclaimed control in 1871, attempting to reverse the progress that had been made. Despite these efforts, the long-term impact of the 13th and subsequent amendments provided a constitutional foundation for the civil rights movement that would grow throughout the 20th century.

Answer 2

Even though slavery was abolished, discrimination was not. By 1865, most southern states, including Georgia, had passed several laws know as Black Codes. ... After the 13th Amendment was ratified, the General Assembly saw the effect of the Black Codes and started voting to extend civil rights to the freedmen.