Final answer:
George Orwell's '1984' illustrates the complete victory of Big Brother, symbolizing the crush of individualism and critical thinking by a totalitarian government, influenced by Orwell's own experiences with wartime censorship and propaganda.
Step-by-step explanation:
George Orwell's novel 1984 is often regarded as a critical masterpiece that showcases the extent of totalitarian control and the victory of Big Brother over individual thought and liberty. The notion of Big Brother's victory in the novel is multifaceted; it represents the success of pervasive government surveillance, the triumph of state-controlled propaganda, and the ultimate manifestation of Orwellian dystopia, where the citizen's capacity for critical thinking is obliterated. The protagonist's struggle and eventual capitulation to Big Brother signify the comprehensive defeat of individuality and the overpowering efficiency of the party's oppressive mechanisms. Orwell's experiences with censorship and propaganda during the First World War are reflected in this novel, as he lived through governmental control of the media and public opinion, which are central themes in 1984.