Final answer:
Four parts of an informational text that give clues to its central idea are the topic sentence, claim, evidence, and analysis.
Step-by-step explanation:
- Topic Sentence: Suggests generally what the paragraph is talking about; often includes a transition from previous paragraphs.
- Claim: Makes a very specific claim that the paragraph will argue is true; you'll likely derive this claim from your thesis statement (together, all your paragraph claims will work to prove your thesis).
- Evidence: Provides the textual support for the claim.
- Analysis: Explains how the evidence actually relates to the argument. This is typically the most challenging part of composing your paragraph.