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A jar contains 3 orange balls, 3 yellow balls, and 4 red balls. Providing the ball drawn first is replaced before the second is drawn. What is the probability of selecting:

1. 2 orange balls
2. 2 yellow balls
3. 1 red and 1 yellow ball

User Ranusharao
by
8.0k points

1 Answer

3 votes

Given:

Number of orange balls = 3

Number of yellow balls = 3

Number of red balls = 4

To find:

The probability of:

1) 2 orange balls

2) 2 yellow balls

3) 1 red and 1 yellow ball

Solution:

We know that,


\text{Probability}=\frac{\text{Favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total outcomes}}

The total number of balls is


3+3+4=10

Using the above formula, we get


P(Orange)=(3)/(10)


P(Yellow)=(3)/(10)


P(Red)=(4)/(10)

The ball drawn first is replaced before the second is drawn. So, the probabilities remains unchanged.

1) The probability of getting the 2 orange balls is


P(\text{Orange and orange})=(3)/(10)* (3)/(10)


P(\text{Orange and orange})=(9)/(100)


P(\text{Orange and orange})=0.09

Therefore the probability of getting the 2 orange balls is 0.09.

2) The probability of getting the 2 yellow balls is


P(\text{yellow and yellow})=(3)/(10)* (3)/(10)


P(\text{yellow and yellow})=(9)/(100)


P(\text{yellow and yellow})=0.09

Therefore the probability of getting the 2 yellow balls is 0.09.

3) The probability of getting the 1 red and 1 yellow ball is


P(\text{Red and yellow})=(4)/(10)* (3)/(10)


P(\text{Red and yellow})=(12)/(100)


P(\text{Red and yellow})=0.12

Therefore the probability of getting the 1 red and 1 yellow ball is 0.12.

User Ricardo Peres
by
7.9k points

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