Answer:
A. July 1, 2021
Dr Investment in bonds755,000
Cr Discount on bondinvestment80,000
Cr Cash 675,000
B. December 31, 2021
Dr Cash 25,100
Cr Discount on bond investment 1,775
Cr Interest revenue16,875
Step-by-step explanation:
A. Preparation of the journal entries to record Lance Brothers' investment in the bonds on July 1, 2021,
July 1, 2021
Dr Investment in bonds755,000
Cr Discount on bondinvestment80,000
(755,00-675,000)
Cr Cash 675,000
(To record Lance Brothers' investment in the bonds)
B. Preparation of the journal entries to record interest on December 31, 2021, at the effective (market) rate
December 31, 2021
Dr Cash 25,100
(4.00%/2 × $755,000)
Cr Discount on bond investment 1,775
(25,100-16,875)
Cr Interest revenue16,875
(5%2 × $675,000)
(To record interest at the effective)