Answer:
Convection currents are the result of differential heating. Lighter (less dense), warm material rises while heavier (more dense) cool material sinks. It is this movement that creates circulation patterns known as convection currents in the atmosphere, in water, and in the mantle of Earth. These constantly circulating cells of hotter and cooler molten rock are thought to help heat the surface. Some geologists believe convection currents within the earth are a contributing cause of volcanoes, earthquakes, and continental drift.
Step-by-step explanation: