Answer/Step-by-step explanation:
1. <A = <B (alternate angles theorem)
90° = 2x (substitution)
Divide both sides by 2
90/2 = 2x/2
45 = x
x = 45
2. <3 = <5 (corresponding angles theorem)
½x = 60 (substitution)
Multiply both sides by 2
x = 60*2
x = 120
3. Based on supplementary bangle theorem, sum of supplementary angles = 180°. Therefore:
m<LFG + m<ABC = 180°
2.5x + x + 33 = 180 (substitution)
Add like terms
3.5x + 33 = 180
3.5x = 180 - 33
3.5x = 147
x = 147/3.5
x = 42
3a. m<LFG = 2.5x
Plug in the value of x
m<LFG = 2.5(42)
m<LFG = 105°
3b. m<ABC = x + 33
Plug in the value of x
m<ABC = 42 + 33
m<ABC = 75°