Answer and Explanation:
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1. Two very important principles in ethical communication are transparency and autonomy. Transparency is the principle that allows, within an ethical communication, all motivations, opinions, objectives, meanings, aspirations and intentions to be presented in a complete way, without being modified or hidden. This allows for a correct interpretation of the message, preventing distortions of meaning. Autonomy, on the other hand, is the principle that allows an individual to take responsibility for everything he is saying when communicating, therefore being rational and having self-determination to position himself.
2. Throughout life, an individual is able to learn six areas of enculturation which are technical, economical, political, interactive, ideological and worldview. It is important to note that enculturation allows an individual to become aware of areas of knowledge, such as those mentioned above, during communication that is able to explain these areas through words and gestures, thus encompassing verbal and non-verbal communication.