Answer:
D. to predict the effects of human population on the supply of natural resources
Step-by-step explanation:
From the available graph, it can be seen that Natural resources and human population are directly proportional to each other. As the human population increases, the natural resources decreases, until they both finally meet up.
Hence, in this case, the correct answer is that the role of science in this study is "to predict the effects of human population on the supply of natural resources."