Final answer:
One of the main causes of conflict between Palestinian Arabs and the Israeli government is C. disagreements over who the land occupied by Israel legally belongs to.
Step-by-step explanation:
One of the main causes of conflict between Palestinian Arabs and the Israeli government is disagreements over who the land occupied by Israel legally belongs to. The conflict dates back to early Arab opposition to Jewish national sovereignty and numerous wars fought between Israel and neighboring Arab states.
In addition to this, the creation of an independent Palestinian state next to the region of Israel is considered a central foreign policy issue. The territories taken by Israel during the Six-Day War in the year 1967, namely the West Bank and the Gaza Strip, are considered acceptable locations for a future Palestinian state.