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Pls help! Write an equation of the line that passes through the points (1, 2) and (4, 8)

User VaibsVB
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1 Answer

4 votes

Answer (assuming it can be in slope-intercept form):


y =2x

Explanation:

1) First, find the slope of the line. Use the slope formula,
m = (y_2-y_1)/(x_2-x_1). Substitute the x and y values of the given points into the formula and solve:


m = ((8)-(2))/((4)-(1)) \\m = (8-2)/(4-1) \\m = (6)/(3) \\m = 2

So, the slope is 2.

2) Now, use the point-slope formula
y-y_1 = m (x-x_1) to write the equation of the line in point-slope form. Substitute real values for
m,
x_1, and
y_1.

Since
m represents the slope, substitute 2 in its place. Since
x_1 and
y_1 represent the x and y values of a point the line intersects, choose one of the given points (it doesn't matter which one, the results will equal the same thing) and substitute its x and y values into the formula as well. (I chose (1,2), as seen below.) Then, isolate y to put the equation in slope-intercept form (
y = mx + b format) and find the following answer:


y-(2) = 2 (x-(1))\\y-2 = 2(x-1)\\y -2 = 2x-2\\y = 2x+0\\y = 2x

User Gul Ershad
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5.4k points