Final answer:
To find the amount of money you need to deposit into a bank account that pays 10% interest compounded annually to have $10,000 in ten years, you can use the formula for compound interest. Plugging in the given values and solving for the principal (initial deposit), you would need to deposit approximately $4,867.43 into the bank account.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the amount of money you need to deposit into a bank account that pays 10% interest compounded annually to have $10,000 in ten years, we can use the formula for compound interest:
A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)
Where:
- A is the amount of money accumulated after the time period
- P is the principal (initial deposit)
- r is the annual interest rate (written as a decimal)
- n is the number of times interest is compounded per year
- t is the number of years
In this case, we want to solve for P. Plugging in the given values:
$10,000 = P(1 + 0.10/1)^(1*10)
Simplifying the equation:
$10,000 = P(1.10)^10
Dividing both sides by (1.10)^10:
P = $10,000 / (1.10)^10
Calculating this on a calculator:
P ≈ $4,867.43
Therefore, you would need to deposit approximately $4,867.43 into the bank account to have $10,000 in ten years.