Answer: A. 2.00 moles
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the number of moles of nickel in a 117 g Ni sample, we can divide the mass of the sample by the molar mass of nickel:
moles = mass ÷ molar mass
= 117 g ÷ 58.69 g/mol
= 2 moles
Therefore, there are approximately 2 moles of nickel in a 117 g Ni sample and the correct answer is A. 2.00 moles
It is important to note that the molar mass of a substance is defined as the mass of one mole of that substance. One mole of a substance is equal to
×
units of that substance, which is known as Avogadro's number. The molar mass of a substance is often used to convert between mass and number of moles, as shown in the calculation above.