Answer: Benzene is insoluble in water because Benzene is a nonpolar solvent.
Explanation:
Water can reorganize itself fluently in part due to its capability to form what are known as hydrogen bonds. In a neutral result of pure water, pH 7, this happens stoutly and continuously
The hydronium ion( H3O) can fluently coordinate with the chloride ion( Cl-) and pull it down from the face of a solid KCl demitasse, and the corresponding hydroxide( OH-) ion can also interact with a Potassium ion( K) bringing it into result as well. Other water motes can contribute to girding the freed swab ions by aligning their dipole moments according to the type of ion that they're girding. Water will tend to acquaint its two electron pairs( negative end of the dipole) toward a positive ion, and its hydrogen tittles( positive end of the dipole) toward a negative ion. In this way, water is suitable to compass the swab ions and keep them separated from their solid crystalline structures.
On the other hand, all 6 hydrogen tittles in the Benzene patch are tightly covalently clicked to their associated carbon tittles and aren't free to leave for ionic collaboration with a swab. Benzene has no exposed electron pairs like water has, so it does n’t have a dipole moment like water.