Answer:
1 Independent clause
Contains a subject, verb, and can stand on its own as a complete sentence (Main clause or principal clause).
2 Dependent clause
Contains a subject and verb but doesn’t express a complete thought, not standing on its own.
3 Adjective clause
Functions as an adjective in a sentence, modifying a noun or pronoun as an adjective.
4 Noun clause
The subject of a verb, the object of a verb, the object of a preposition, or the complement of a verb.
5 Adverbial clause
Modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb as an adverb does. It provides further information about the reason for the action or state described by the verb, adjective or adverb.
6 Coordinate clause
Joined to another independent clause by a coordinating conjunction, it includes “and,” “or,” “but,” “yet,” and “so.”
7 Non-finite clause
Not a verb that indicates tense (present, past, or future). They do not indicate the time which an action or state is described.
8 Conditional clause
Expresses a condition or set of situations that must be met before something can happen. Introduced by the word “if,” they articulate the idea of possibility or probability.