Question

A block with a mass of 5. 0 kg is pushed on a frictionless surface through a distance of 5. 0 m by

applying a horizontal force of 80. 0 N.

Applied

Force = 80. 0 N

m = 5. 0 kg

5. 0 m

If the block starts from rest, what is its final velocity?

Answer 1

To find the final velocity of the block, you can use the formula for linear momentum:

p = m * v

where p is the momentum, m is the mass of the object, and v is the velocity.

Since the block starts from rest, its initial velocity is zero. The final velocity can be found by rearranging the equation to solve for v:

v = p / m

Plugging in the given values, you get:

v = (80.0 N * 5.0 m) / 5.0 kg = 16.0 m/s

So the final velocity of the block is 16.0 m/s.