Digital literacy refers to the ability to use, understand, and critically evaluate digital technologies and media. It includes skills such as using a computer and the internet, creating and editing digital content, and understanding how to protect oneself online.
There are several benefits to closing the digital divide, which refers to the gap between individuals and communities that have access to digital technologies and those that do not. Some of these benefits include:
- Improved access to information and education: Digital literacy enables individuals to access a vast amount of information and educational resources online, which can help to increase knowledge and skills.
- Increased economic opportunities: Digital literacy can help individuals to find jobs and participate in the global economy. It can also help businesses to expand their reach and increase productivity.
- Enhanced social connections: Digital literacy can help individuals to connect with others and participate in online communities, which can help to improve social connections and support networks.
There are two main types of digital literacy:
- Basic digital literacy: This refers to the basic skills and knowledge needed to use digital technologies and media, such as navigating websites, using email, and protecting oneself online.
- Advanced digital literacy: This refers to more advanced skills and knowledge related to creating and manipulating digital content, such as coding, graphic design, and video editing.
Both types of digital literacy are important for different reasons. Basic digital literacy is essential for participating in modern society and accessing information and services online. Advanced digital literacy can open up additional career opportunities and enable individuals to create and share their own digital content.