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Identify a value of k that transforms f into g, where g(x) = f(x) + k.

Identify a value of k that transforms f into g, where g(x) = f(x) + k.-example-1
User Enzotib
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1 Answer

3 votes

Answer:

k = 7

Explanation:

You want to know the value of k that transforms f(x) = 2/3x -3 to g(x) = f(x) +k, where g(x) is 2/3x +4.

Vertical shift

The amount of vertical shift to get from f(x) to g(x) can be found by subtracting f(x) from g(x):

g(x) = f(x) +k

g(x) -f(x) = k

(2/3x +4) -(2/3x -3) = k

4 -(-3) = k = 7

Function f(x) is shifted upward by k = 7 to transform it to g(x).

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Additional comment

We can read the equations from the graph by looking for the y-intercept (b) and the slope (m = rise/run) of each line. The slope is rise=-2 for run=3, so m=-2/3.

The +k means the transformation is a vertical shift. You don't need to know what the equations for f(x) and g(x) are; you only need to look at the difference between the y-intercepts. That difference is the amount by which g(x) is shifted upward.

User Anatoliy R
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