Answer:
The difference in the length of the day between the shortest and the longest days can be as much as 16 hours in Britain.
Step-by-step explanation:
Britain's latitude, or distance from the equator, affects the lengths of days and nights throughout the year because it determines the amount of solar energy that the country receives. The closer a location is to the equator, the more direct sunlight it receives and the longer the days are. Conversely, the further a location is from the equator, the less direct sunlight it receives and the shorter the days are. As a result, in Britain, which is located at a relatively high latitude, the days are shorter in the winter and longer in the summer. The shortest days occur around December 21st, the winter solstice, when the sun is at its lowest point in the sky. The longest days occur around June 21st, the summer solstice, when the sun is at its highest point in the sky.