Answer:
infiltration
Step-by-step explanation:
The process that occurs when water goes into the ground is called infiltration.
Infiltration is the process by which water from the surface of the earth flows into the ground, filling the pores and spaces between particles of soil, sediment, or rock. This process is driven by gravity and is influenced by factors such as the type and structure of the soil, the slope of the land, and the presence of plants and other vegetation.
Transpiration, on the other hand, is the process by which water is lost from plants through their leaves and stems, as part of the plant's process of photosynthesis and water balance. Water from the soil is taken up by the roots of the plant and is transported to the leaves through the plant's vascular system. In the leaves, some of the water is evaporated through tiny pores called stomata, in a process called transpiration.
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