Part A:
This data appears to be modeling a geometric sequence because the time to complete each station is increasing by a constant factor. For example, the time to complete station 2 is 4 minutes, which is double the time it took to complete station 1. Similarly, the time to complete station 3 is 8 minutes, which is double the time it took to complete station 2, and so on.
Part B:
To find the time Aurora will take to complete station 5 using a recursive formula, we can use the formula:
a_n = a_1 * r^(n-1)
where a_n is the time it takes to complete station n, a_1 is the time it takes to complete station 1, and r is the common ratio (the factor by which the time increases from one station to the next).
We are given that a_1 = 2 and a_2 = 4, so we can solve for r:
r = a_2 / a_1
= 4 / 2
= 2
Then we can use this value of r to find the time it takes to complete station 5:
a_5 = a_1 * r^(5-1)
= 2 * 2^4
= 2 * 16
= 32
Therefore, Aurora will take 32 minutes to complete station 5.
Part C:
To find the time Aurora will take to complete station 9 using an explicit formula, we can use the formula:
a_n = a_1 * r^(n-1)
where a_n is the time it takes to complete station n, a_1 is the time it takes to complete station 1, and r is the common ratio (the factor by which the time increases from one station to the next).
We are given that a_1 = 2 and a_2 = 4, so we can solve for r:
r = a_2 / a_1
= 4 / 2
= 2
Then we can use this value of r to find the time it takes to complete station 9:
a_9 = a_1 * r^(9-1)
= 2 * 2^8
= 2 * 256
= 512
Therefore, Aurora will take 512 minutes to complete station 9.
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