Answer:
a. The population of the town in 2010 is 3476.
Explanation:
This is an expontential model showing the growth or decay of something (in this case, the town's population).
If t is the number of years after 2010, then we can test the model by substituting values of t into the model.
In 2010 (t = 0), population = 3476 * 0.97^0 = 3476
In 2011 (t = 1), population = 3476 * 0.97^1 = 3371.72 (round to 3371 or 3372 as you can't have half a person).
In 2012 (t = 2), population = 3476 * 0.97^2 = 3270.5684 (round to 3270).
Therefore, the model shows us that the population slightly decreases each year after 2010, and 3476 will have to be the population in 2010.