The change in y is 8 and the change in x is 1. So the slope is change in y/change in x
So m=8/1=8
And they want to know the linear equation in
y=mx+b
b is known as the y-intercept. The y-intercept is of the form (0,b). Here, when x=0, y=-28
So b=-28
Now plugging m=8 and b=-28, we get
y=8x-28
Hope this helps!