Answer:
Binary fission is a process in which a single cell divides into two daughter cells that are identical to the parent cell. This process affects the offspring in two ways. First, the offspring will be genetically identical to the parent cell, meaning the offspring will have the same genetic characteristics as the parent. Second, since the offspring are created from the same cell, they have the same genetic information and will be able to survive and reproduce in the same environment as the parent.
Step-by-step explanation: