Answer:
The First Amendment protects the right to freedom of speech, religion, and the press, as well as the right to peaceful assembly and to petition the government for a redress of grievances.
The Second Amendment protects the right to keep and bear arms.
The Third Amendment prohibits the government from forcing citizens to quarter (provide lodging for) soldiers in their homes without their consent.
The Fourth Amendment protects against unreasonable searches and seizures, and requires that warrants be issued only upon probable cause and be specific in their scope.
The Fifth Amendment provides several protections, including the right to remain silent (the "right to remain silent" clause), the right to a fair and speedy trial, and the protection against double jeopardy (being tried for the same crime twice).
The Sixth Amendment guarantees the right to a fair and speedy trial, the right to be informed of the charges against you, the right to confront witnesses, and the right to an attorney.
The Seventh Amendment guarantees the right to a trial by jury in certain civil cases.
The Eighth Amendment prohibits excessive bail and fines, and prohibits "cruel and unusual" punishment.
The Ninth Amendment states that the enumeration of certain rights in the Constitution shall not be construed to deny or disparage other rights retained by the people.
The Tenth Amendment states that powers not delegated to the federal government by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the states, are reserved to the states or to the people.