Answer:
The correct answer is BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) memory. BIOS memory is a type of non-volatile memory that is built into the motherboard of a computer and stores the date, time, and system parameters that are needed to boot the computer. It is often referred to as firmware, because it is a type of software that is stored on a hardware device. BIOS memory is separate from the computer's main memory (RAM) and is typically accessed by the system BIOS during the boot process.