Final answer:
Engineers solve societal problems by applying creativity and technical skill, exemplified by monumental structures shown in 'Dream Big: Engineering Our World'. They must work as part of a team and within social structures to create beneficial innovations like clean water systems while avoiding negative consequences.
Step-by-step explanation:
Engineers play a crucial role in our society by using creativity, judgment, and the application of math, science, and technology to solve societal problems. For instance, the movie Dream Big: Engineering Our World showcases various monumental engineering feats such as the construction of skyscrapers, which require teams of engineers to work collaboratively within broad social structures. This collaboration is essential because complex engineering problems often involve many interdisciplinary fields and stakeholders.
Engineering progress enables new human capabilities that can raise the standard of living while sustaining natural resources. However, it is important for engineers to consider both internal and natural systems to prevent unintended and undesirable consequences. One example from the movie is the provision of clean drinking water, which has significantly improved health and well-being around the world.
An example of how engineering provides society with benefits is in the construction of bridges. The Akashi Kaikyō Bridge in Japan, for instance, required extensive engineering expertise to withstand natural disasters like earthquakes and typhoons, thus providing a crucial transportation link while also ensuring safety for its users.