Answer: 10 kg
Explanation:
3% = 0.03
First, take 20 times 0.03 = 0.6kg of salt
We know that the 2% solution of seawater
So, we take 100 times 0.6, then divide by 2 = 30kg
Then take 30 - 20 = 10kg
So, to make a solution from 3% to 2%, we have to add 10 kg of water with a 20 kg solution.