Answer:
1). If the algae doubles every day, it will take 15 days for it to cover half the lake. This means it would happen on January 15.
2). Your friend may be skeptical because they may not believe that the algae can grow so quickly and cover the entire lake in just 30 days. Alternatively, they may not believe that you have accurate information about the situation.
3). Removing most of the algae on January 29 would significantly reduce the amount of algae in the lake and would likely help prevent the lake from becoming completely covered. However, if 1% of the surface is still covered with algae on February 1, it is possible that the problem has not been fully solved and the algae could continue to grow and potentially become a problem again in the future. It would be best to continue monitoring the lake and taking action to prevent the algae from growing.