Answer:
Explanation:
#14
Given:
- m∠QPT = 42° and PR is its angle bisector
Angles QPR and TPR both are:
Verify if the remaining angles are same.
- m∠PQR = 180° - 21° - 58° = 101°
This is not same as ∠PTS:
This makes ∠PST ≠ ∠PRQ
Since corresponding angles are different, the triangles are not similar
#16
Given two right triangles.
Verify the corresponding sides have same ratio.
Find the ratio of longer legs:
Find JN:
- JN = √(JM² - MN²) = √(30.6² - 27²) = √207.36 = 14.4
Find the ratio of shorter legs:
- LN/JN = 8/14.4 = 80/144 = 5/9
The triangles are similar by SAS since we have two sides similar and included angle is same (right angle)