Answer:
a) y < 106
b) The graph is linked.
Explanation:
Knowledge Needed
To solve an inequality, solve it like an equation. The only exception is that if you multiply or divide both sides by a negative number, the sign flips directions.
If you add, subtract, multiply, divide, exponent/root both sides of an equation, the final result will stay the same. This is how you solve for an equation or inequality.
For example: x + 3 = 5
Subtract 3 on both sides.
x + 3 - 3 = 5 - 3
x = 2
How to Graph a 1 dimensional inequality:
1) Draw a number line with the number that the variable is being compared to. For example: x > 10
Make sure to put a tick mark and mark it with 10.
2) If the inequality symbol is > or <, draw an empty outline of a circle on the number (in this case 10).
If the inequality symbol is
, draw a filled in circle on the number (int his case 10).
3) If the variable is less than the number, draw a arrow from the circle pointing left.
If the variable is greater than the number, draw a arrow from the circle pointing right.
Question
y - 21 < 85
Add 21 on both sides.
y - 21 + 21 < 85 + 21
y < 106
This reads out as y < 106.