Answer:
Oxygen
Step-by-step explanation:
Plants in the presence of sunlight (a major requirement) are capable of manufacturing their own food via the process of PHOTOSYNTHESIS. Photosynthesis combines carbon dioxide (from atmosphere) and water (from soil) to produce glucose (carbohydrate) and oxygen gas (as a waste product). The equation as follows:
6CO2 + 6H2O ➡ C6H12O6 + 602
According to this question, a student is collecting the gas given off from a plant in bright sunlight at a temperature of 27°C. The process carried out by the plant exposed to the bright light is PHOTOSYNTHESIS, hence, the gas given off is OXYGEN.