Question

How does Earth’s rotation affect the global pattern of prevailing winds? Explain your reasoning using evidence

Answer 1

Earth's rotation directly affects global wind patterns through a process called the coriolis effect. The coriolis effect is an inertial or fictitious force that acts on objects in motion within a frame of reference that rotates with respect to an inertial frame. In other words, the coriolis effect makes the global winds travel in curves instead of straight lines.

Answer 2

Because the Earth rotates on its axis, circulating air is deflected toward the right in the Northern Hemisphere and toward the left in the Southern Hemisphere. This deflection is called the Coriolis effect. Hope that helped! :)

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