Answer:
1. The purpose of an experiment is to test out your hypothesis. If your hypothesis is correct, then it is a theory that could work every single time the experiment has been performed by scientists.
2. Limiting factors include a low food supply and lack of space. Competition for resources like food and space cause the growth rate to stop increasing, so the population levels off. The carrying capacity (K) is the maximum population size that can be supported in a particular area without destroying the habitat.
3. An example of a hypothesis based on observation and scientific principles is:
Deaf children whose parents are deaf will acquire language faster than deaf children whose parents are not deaf.
A hypothesis is an informed prediction or a tentative statement about what you think that would occur in a scientific experiment as a result of experience from observations accepted by scientific rules and law.
A hypothesis is a testable statement obtained from the research question but questions cannot be tested directly, it is the proposed relationship between the variables that are tested.
An example of a hypothesis is:
Deaf children whose parents are deaf will acquire language faster than deaf children whose parents are not deaf.
This specifies the direction of the hypothesis because one group is faster than the other.
4. In any ecosystem, organisms and populations with similar requirements for food, water, oxygen or other resources may compete with each other for limited resources, access to which consequently constrains their growth and reproduction. Growth of organisms and population increased are limited by access to resources.