Answer:
7 miles
Explanation:
You want to know how far apart two skaters are after 3.5 hours when they start together and one is traveling 10 mph while the other is traveling 12 mph in the same direction.
Distance
The relation between time, speed, and distance is ...
distance = speed × time
For this problem, the relevant speed is the speed of separation of the two skaters. That is the difference of their speeds: 12 mph -10 mph = 2 mph. Then their separation distance after 3.5 hours is ...
distance apart = (2 mi/h) × (3.5 h) = 7 mi
Nell and Kristin will be 7 miles at the end of 3.5 hours.