Question

Prose Constructed-Response Explain how the eruption of Mount Vesuvius affected the region around Naples. Cite text evidence in your response.

Answer 1

The eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 CE entombed nearby cities like Pompeii and Herculaneum under ash and pyroclastic material, preserving Roman life details but causing extensive destruction and loss of life.

Step-by-step explanation:

The eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 CE had a profound impact on the region around Naples, particularly the cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum. The eruption began on August 24 with ash falling from the sky, leading to some residents evacuating. By the afternoon of August 25, pyroclastic flows devastated the area, destroying buildings, and killing or suffocating those who had not fled. The preserved cities offer a glimpse into Roman life, as extensive archaeological excavations have revealed artifacts, frescoes, and the positions of victims at the time of death. In addition to the immediate destruction, the eruption altered the landscape, caused a mild tsunami in the Bay of Naples, and affected the coastline.

Answer 2

Answer: Highway 11 is the route a traveler would normally follow

from the Kona (west side) direction and driving towards the

Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. The western slopes from

Manuka State Park to the entrance to the Kahuku section of

the Hawaii Volcanoes National Park feature a forest reserve and

broad vistas with sweeping views of the ocean and mountain.

This section includes landscape passing over relatively new lava

so the traveler can experience transitions from substantially

untouched to well vegetated volcanic terrain and rain forest.

The southern slopes from Kahuku to the county park at

Honuapo Bay include the green segment that winds into

the Waiohinu Valley then down towards the ocean, with a

panorama that may extend to a distant view of the Kilauea

volcano. The eastern slopes cover the area from Honuapo to the

main entrance to the Hawaii Volcanoes National park and offer

long, sweeping green views towards the Mauna Loa summit

as well as the spectacular and unusual Ninole Hills. The road

rises from sea level to over 4,000 feet and is partly within the

boundary of the Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. The Kau

Scenic Byway offers by far the longest stretches of unspoiled

natural scenery to be found anywhere in the inhabited

Hawaiian Islands.

Step-by-step explanation: