The correct answer for the options is D. (revenues exceed expenses).
Main answer:
Revenue is the amount earned from products/service sales.
Expense is the cost spend to create and market a product/service. This includes administrative costs, production costs, marketing costs, research & development cost, etc.
Therefore, for a product/service to be profitable, the product/service fee should be higher than the expenses used to create income.
Support answer:
To make a handbag, the production cost includes the following:
- Material cost: $40
- Production cost: $20
- Marketing cost: $50
- Distribution cost: $30
Thus, the expense for a single handbag is $140.
The handbag is then sold at $300.
This means the net income for the handbag is: $160