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33 votes
33 votes
please help. i have no clue how to find the measure of each unknown variable using the pythagorean theorem. any tips will be appreciated <3 :)))

please help. i have no clue how to find the measure of each unknown variable using-example-1
User Gmajoulet
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2.7k points

1 Answer

17 votes
17 votes

Explanation:

To be honest for this question you DO NOT have to use pythagoras theorem , and you can't either as you won't be able to start.

I have a method called the TOA CAH SOH method, which comprises 3 formulas,

TOA (tangent = opposite/adjacent)

CAH (cosine = adjacent/hypotenuse)

SOH (sine = opposite/hypotenuse)

In this case we will solve the question in alphabetical order starting with x.

for x, we can use TOA.


\tan(57) = (opposite)/(adjacent) \\ = (6)/(x) \\ x \tan(57) = 6 \\ x = (6)/( \tan(57) ) \\ = 3.89645

Since now we know x, we can then use pythogoras theorem to find y.

By pythagoras theorem,


{y}^(2) = {x}^(2) + 6 {}^(2) \\ {y}^(2) = (3.89645) {}^(2) + 36 \\ y = \sqrt{ {3.89645}^(2) + 36 } \\ = 7.15418

Finding Z is easy. We know that this is a triangle, which means


z + 90 + 57 = 180 \\ z = 180 - 90 - 57 \\ = 33

User Murli
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