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13 votes
Half life of first order reaction is 3 hrs. what percentage reaction is completed in 9hrs ?​

User Youssef Moussaoui
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1 Answer

20 votes
20 votes

Answer:

92.6%

Step-by-step explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the first-order kinetics, we can write:


(A)/(Ao)=exp(-kt)

Whereas we need to know the rate constant in order to compute the percentages, given the half-life:


k=(ln(2))/(9hrs)=0.077hrs^(-1)

In such a way, we can now compute the fraction in which the reaction has been completed after 3 hrs:


(A)/(Ao)=exp(-0.077hrs^(-1)*3hrs)\\\\(A)/(Ao)=0.926

And the percent would be 92.6% after multiplying the fraction by 100 %.

Best regards!

User JonathanN
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