Final answer:
The geography of Greece, characterized by mountainous terrain and access to the sea, resulted in the development of independent city-states, maritime commerce, cultural expansion, and specific agricultural practices.
Step-by-step explanation:
The geography of Greece had a significant influence on its development. The region's rugged and mountainous landscape led to the development of independent city-states, rather than a single, unified country. This geographical feature also fostered a spirit of independence and a need for horsemanship and military skills to protect individual territories.
Additionally, the country is surrounded by the sea, which significantly influenced the Greeks' way of life. It provided them with resources for trade and transport, leading to the growth of maritime commerce, and ultimately, widespread trading networks. This, in turn, led to the exchange of many ideas, creating a cultural expansion.
Furthermore, the barren and infertile soil of many parts of Greece led to the cultivation of specific crops, such as olives and grapes, which were suitable for the harsh landscape. These crops were valuable for trade, contributing to the emergent economy of Greece. Hence, the geography of Greece influenced its development politically, culturally, and economically.
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