Answer:
2. the weight of the air in the atmosphere
Step-by-step explanation:
Air pressure is caused by the weight of the air in the atmosphere
The air around us has weight and thus it presses against anything it touches. This is termed as atmospheric pressure or Simply air pressure. It is the force that is exerted on a surface by the air above it as gravity pulls to the ground/earth.
This clearly explain the cause of air pressure as the weight of the air in the atmosphere.