Final answer:
The three acts imposed by the British government on the colonists that generated opposition were the Townshend Acts, the Coercive Acts, and the Quartering Act. The colonists opposed these acts because they were seen as unconstitutional measures that violated their rights as British subjects.
Step-by-step explanation:
The three different acts imposed by the British government on the colonists that generated opposition were the Townshend Acts, the Coercive Acts, and the Quartering Act. The colonists were opposed to these acts because they perceived them as unconstitutional measures that violated their rights as British subjects.
- The Townshend Acts, passed in 1767, imposed new taxes on imported goods such as glass, lead, paper, paint, and tea. The colonists believed that these acts violated their rights to representation and consent in taxation, as they had no voice in the British Parliament where the acts were passed.
- The Coercive Acts, passed in response to the Boston Tea Party in 1774, were punitive measures against Massachusetts. They included the Boston Port Act, which shut down the port of Boston, and the Massachusetts Government Act, which placed the colonial government under direct control of the Crown. The colonists saw these acts as an attack on their local self-government and their ability to protest against unfair British policies.
- The Quartering Act, passed in 1765, required the colonists to provide housing and provisions for British troops stationed in America. The colonists opposed this act because it imposed a financial burden on them and violated their rights to privacy and property.