Final answer:
To record the bond issuance, the company would debit Cash for the selling price, credit Bonds Payable for the par value, and credit Discount on Bonds Payable for the difference.
Step-by-step explanation:
The bond issuance should be recorded as follows:
- Debit: Cash ($3,075,762)
- Credit: Bonds Payable ($3,300,000)
- Credit: Discount on Bonds Payable ($224,238)
The company sells the bonds for a price less than their face value due to the market interest rate being higher than the coupon rate (8.5%). As a result, the company records a discount on bonds payable. The difference between the par value and the selling price represents this discount.