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Mrs. Magdalino kept records on how much she spent on gasoline and the maintenance of her car. She found that it cost $485 to drive 500 mi in a month Find the cost per mileWrite an equation that relates the cost for gasoline and maintenance of a car to the number of miles m the car is driven. Use the equation to find the cost for driving 1200 miles. About how many miles are driven for a cost of $820?​

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Answer:

  • C = 0.97m
  • $1164 for 1200 miles
  • 845 miles for $820

Explanation:

Given a car's cost of operation is $485 for 500 miles, you want an equation relating cost for m miles, and solutions to that equation for 1200 miles, and for a cost of $820.

Cost per mile

The cost per mile is found by dividing the cost by the associated number of miles:

$485/(500 mi) = $0.97 /mi

Equation

The equation for the cost will show the cost as the cost per mile multiplied by the number of miles:

C = 0.97m . . . . . where C is cost in dollars for m miles driven

1200 miles

The cost for driving $1200 miles will be ...

C = 0.97(1200) = $1164

The cost of driving 1200 miles is $1164.

$820

The number of miles that can be driven for a cost of $820 is ...

820 = 0.97m

m = 820/0.97 = 845.36

About 845 miles are driven for a cost of $820.

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