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How were the Ottoman and German empires treated similarly by the Allied powers at the end of WWI? How were they treated differently? What were some of the effects of how the Allies treated each former empire?

User Hiashutoshsingh
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2 Answers

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13 votes

Final answer:

The Ottoman Empire and Germany both lost territories after WWI, with the Ottomans being partitioned and their lands becoming mandates, while Germany's colonies were appropriated by Allies. Germany faced harsher terms like reparations and the 'war guilt clause'. Both empires' dissolution fueled nationalism and resistance movements.

Step-by-step explanation:

At the end of World War I, both the Ottoman Empire and Germany faced significant territorial losses due to their roles in the Central Powers. The Allied powers disintegrated the Ottoman Empire into various mandates and states, with the largest successor being Turkey.

In contrast, Germany's overseas colonies were seized and distributed among the victorious nations. The Treaty of Versailles imposed heavy reparations on Germany, along with a 'war guilt clause', whereas the Ottoman territories were subjected to colonial-like control by Britain and France.

This treatment led to the rise of nationalism and resistance movements in the territories once ruled by these former empires, ultimately shaping modern geopolitics in the Middle East and Africa.

User Zaharpopov
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17 votes

Answer:

The Ottoman and German Empires were treated simmilarlyby the allied powers due to the desire to carve them up. The Ottoman empire was partitioned along the sykes-picot line, and later the treaty of Sevres, which ultimately failed. This was because the Ottoman empire had lots of natural resources and easily exploitable populouses. Additionally, Holding Iraq as a mandate for the UK would've allowed them to connect their empire together. (Discluding the Suez)

Germany was viewed as the aggressor of the war, and was subject to be divided. The French ambassador to the Versasilles Conference Clemenceau, wished for Germany to be divided into Bavaria, and the Rhine, with the saarland going to france.

Step-by-step explanation:

User IFadi
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