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What is the slope? and how to find it?

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The Slope of a Line

The slope of a line is a measure of its steepness. The steeper the line, the higher the absolute value of the slope.

The figure below shows some lines and we can see they have different slopes:

The red line has a positive relative small slope. The green line has a positive higher slope, the blue line has the highest positive slope.

The purple line has a negative slope.

The slope is usually calculated as the rise over run formula:


m=\frac{\text{rise}}{\text{run}}

Where rise is the change of the value of y and run is the change of the value of x.

For example, the line that passes through the points (2, -3) and (5, 6) has a rise of 6 - (-3) = 9 and a run of 5 - 2 = 3.

Thus the slope is: m = 9/3 = 3

What is the slope? and how to find it?-example-1
User Edgar Klerks
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