Given
A fair coin is flipped 3 times.
To find: What is the probability that the flips follow the exact sequence below?
Flip One: Heads
Flip Two: Heads
Flip Three: Tails
Step-by-step explanation:
It is given that,
A fair coin is flipped 3 times.
Then, the sample space is,
![\begin{gathered} S=\lbrace HHH,HHT,HTH,HTT,THH,TTH,THT,TTT\rbrace \\ n(S)=8 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/wvmi9z2ftv1h1bzhp0sq2aev6478et8zoc.png)
Let A be the event that the flips follow the sequence,
Flip One: Heads
Flip Two: Heads
Flip Three: Tails.
That implies,
![\begin{gathered} A=\lbrace HHT\rbrace \\ n(A)=1 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/8eqndz0ytxwkyen3gsqfxnzqhluwggbvqk.png)
Therefore,
The probability that the flips follow the exact sequence is,
![\begin{gathered} P(A)=(n(A))/(n(S)) \\ =(1)/(8) \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/i4jvdi58k3n77fc2gvgtwzjv9wjtlc88tf.png)
Hence, the answer is 1/8.