To determine wich coordinates points match up with the equations you have to replace said equations with the x-coordinate and see if the result is equal to the y-coordinate.
First point (0,0)
x=0 and y=0
1st equation
![y=13x+5](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/h85v9bko0y6vrp2d63opsj9d5g0yq1bp2x.png)
Replace it with x=0
![\begin{gathered} y=13\cdot0+5 \\ y=5 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/j7o7azt9w5n6oaa5fzef7ii4v5slavp3h2.png)
This point doesn't match up with this equation.
2nd equation
![y=-3x](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/f9do1b1185oi28avu23kft1n5jd3xakm8v.png)
Replace with x=0
![\begin{gathered} y=-3\cdot0 \\ y=0 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/nyr0lsvg1kutjgn7759kao2svc4bjabfyn.png)
This point matches up with the equation.
3rd equation
![y=x-10](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/2jaqhgg51b7b8edeskfimzhk9kqq37xvgt.png)
Replace with x=0
![\begin{gathered} y=0-10 \\ y=-10 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/945wow6zzye5p1i8eqf2plvz8sl2qzprt9.png)
This point doesn't match up with this equation.
Result, the point (0,0), called origin, matches up with the equation in the second column.
Second point (8,-2)
x=8 y=-2
First equation
![y=13x+5](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/h85v9bko0y6vrp2d63opsj9d5g0yq1bp2x.png)
Replace with x=8
![\begin{gathered} y=13\cdot8+5 \\ y=109 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/9ly9ml4xjcgpd8zt7voqi6i51h5oym5tas.png)
This point doesn't match up with this equation.
Second equation
![y=-3x](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/f9do1b1185oi28avu23kft1n5jd3xakm8v.png)
Replace with x=8
![\begin{gathered} y=-3\cdot8 \\ y=-24 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/iqwz4wlkz2ug673xfwwcn66ckqtz4c51sp.png)
This point doesn't match up with this equation.
Third equation
![y=x-10](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/2jaqhgg51b7b8edeskfimzhk9kqq37xvgt.png)
Replace with x=8
![\begin{gathered} y=8-10 \\ y=-2 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/fs9idk8vyq2i52p2zevl7itv9l3zvvirba.png)
This point matches up with the equation.
Result, the point (8,-2), matches up with the equation in the third column.